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自然城市——历史进程中人居环境营建的自然愿景[J]. Landscape Architecture. DOI: 10.3724/j.fjyl.LA20250281
Citation: 自然城市——历史进程中人居环境营建的自然愿景[J]. Landscape Architecture. DOI: 10.3724/j.fjyl.LA20250281

自然城市——历史进程中人居环境营建的自然愿景

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  • Received Date: May 11, 2025
  • Accepted Date: June 04, 2025
  • Available Online: June 05, 2025
  • 【目的】厘清“自然城市”概念的理论根基与实践价值,探讨其作为未来城市可持续发展范式的可行路径。【方法】采用文献分析与比较研究的方法,结合自然观的发展阶段,通过系统回顾历史上和今天在风景园林和城乡规划领域出现的各种经典理论、理想城市模型和代表性案例,总结提出自然是人居环境营建和理想城市模型的内在属性和永续内涵,并从空间布局、城市文化、环境健康、发展模式、社会公平和城市美学六个方面论述自然城市的愿景。【结果】自然是历史上理想城市构想中的核心要素,也是当代城市应对可持续发展的重要支点,六个方面共同构建了“自然城市”的理想图景。【结论】“自然城市”可以作为一种融合历史营城经验与前瞻性发展理念的城市发展模式,为推动城市的可持续转型提供了理论依据与实践方向。
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